Dhs - Dcs Plates
DHS and DCS plates are commonly used implants for the fixation of fractures in the proximal femur (the upper part of the thigh bone) or the distal femur (the lower part of the thigh bone). DHS stands for dynamic hip screw, while DCS stands for dynamic condylar screw. Both plates are designed to stabilize fractures in the femur and promote the healing process.
The DHS plate consists of a lag screw and a side plate. The lag screw is inserted into the femoral head and provides compression across the fracture site. The side plate is attached to the outer surface of the femur and provides stability by connecting the lag screw to the shaft of the bone. The DHS system allows for controlled sliding of the lag screw within the plate, providing dynamic compression and encouraging the fracture to heal.
The DCS plates is similar to the DHS plate but is primarily used for fractures in the distal femur. It consists of a lag screw and a side plate. The lag screw is inserted into the condyles of the femur (the rounded bony prominences at the lower end of the femur), and the side plate is attached to the outer surface of the femur, providing stabilization and promoting healing.
Both DHS and DCS plates are commonly used in orthopedic surgery for the treatment of femoral fractures. The choice between the two depends on the specific location and nature of the fracture, as well as the surgeon’s preference and experience.